Alopecia cicatricialis, also known as scarring alopecia, is a rare form of hair loss where scar tissue damages the hair follicles, resulting in irreversible hair loss in affected areas.
Symptoms
- Hair loss in affected areas, permanent as hair follicles are replaced by scar tissue.
- Itching, pain, or irritation on the scalp.
- Redness and inflammation of the scalp.
Causes
- Autoimmune diseases that attack hair follicles.
- Infections such as cellulitis or folliculitis that cause scarring.
- Physical trauma such as burns.
- Congenital defects with a genetic predisposition for the condition.
Diagnosis
- Medical history and physical examination.
- Scalp biopsy to confirm the presence of scar tissue.
- Blood tests to rule out other causes of hair loss.
Treatment
- Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and slow hair loss.
- Immunomodulators such as calcineurin inhibitors.
- Hair transplantation in some cases.
Self-Care Tips
Consult with a dermatologist for the most suitable care options.
Additional Information
Always consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Links: Find even more information at the following websites.
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