Corticosteroids are adrenal cortex hormones and related drugs. They are used in creams and lotions for skin conditions to reduce inflammation, itching, and rapid cell division but do not address the root cause.
Symptoms
- Reduction of inflammation and itching
- Suppression of skin reactions
- Skin thinning with prolonged use
Causes
Corticosteroids are used for conditions like eczema and psoriasis, which involve inflammation and rapid cell turnover.
Diagnosis
A doctor determines the need for corticosteroids based on the severity and location of the skin condition.
Treatment
Depending on severity, class I to IV corticosteroids are prescribed. Weaker preparations are used for delicate skin areas like the face.
Self-care tips
- Use corticosteroids as prescribed
- Gradually reduce application after initial phase
- Avoid excessive use on sensitive areas
Other
Long-term use may cause side effects such as skin thinning and, in children, systemic effects. Interval treatment reduces this risk.
