Psoriasis is a non-contagious skin condition characterized by red and scaly patches that can appear all over the body. This condition often runs in families. While treatment can significantly improve psoriasis, no therapy can cure the skin disease permanently.
Symptoms
- Red, raised patches on the skin covered with white scales.
- Itching or pain around the plaques.
- Dry, cracked skin that may bleed.
- Thickened, distorted nails.
- Joint pain or swelling (in psoriatic arthritis).
Causes
- Genetics: Psoriasis can run in families, indicating a genetic component.
- Immune System: Abnormal immune responses cause inflammation that leads to the rapid growth of skin cells.
- Environmental Factors: Stress, smoking, cold weather, and certain medications can exacerbate psoriasis.
Diagnosis
A dermatologist can diagnose psoriasis by examining the skin and reviewing medical history. A skin biopsy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis in some cases.
Treatment
- Topical Treatments: Creams and ointments such as corticosteroids or vitamin D analogs.
- Light Therapy: UV light exposure can help reduce the growth of skin cells.
- Systemic Medication: Oral medications or injections that suppress the immune system.
Self-Care Tips
- Keep skin moisturized with regular application of moisturizers.
- Avoid scratching the skin.
- Reduce stress with relaxation techniques such as meditation or yoga.
- Watch your diet and avoid trigger-foods like alcohol and processed products.
Links: Find even more information at the following websites.
Dutch
Images
Subscribe
Login
0 Comments
Oldest
